描述
wp_title 函数在 WordPress 中是用来显示文章、页面、分类等标题的一个函数,可以通过此函数修改分隔符、分隔符的位置以及是否显示,实现标题的定制为SEO服务。
语法
wp_title( string $sep = '»', bool $display = true, string $seplocation = '' )
参数
$sep:(string) (Optional) 分隔符,默认是'»'即 '»';
$display :决定分隔符是否显示,默认显示;
$seplocation:分隔符所在位置,默认为左。只接受'right',如果不是right自动判定为左;
示例
1、默认的调用方式
<title><?php wp_title(); ?></title>
此时文章标题假如是:Hello world!,将显示为:» Hello world!
2、只给定空字符串
<title><?php wp_title(''); ?></title>
此时文章标题假如是:Hello world!,将显示为:Hello world!
3、利于SEO的推荐方式
<title><?php wp_title('');echo ' | '; bloginfo( 'name' );?></title>
此时网站名假如是六维空间,文章标题假如是:Hello world!,
将显示为:Hello world! | 六维空间
源码
位置:wp-includes/general-template.php
function wp_title( $sep = '»', $display = true, $seplocation = '' ) {
global $wp_locale;
$m = get_query_var( 'm' );
$year = get_query_var( 'year' );
$monthnum = get_query_var( 'monthnum' );
$day = get_query_var( 'day' );
$search = get_query_var( 's' );
$title = '';
$t_sep = '%WP_TITLE_SEP%'; // Temporary separator, for accurate flipping, if necessary
// If there is a post
if ( is_single() || ( is_home() && ! is_front_page() ) || ( is_page() && ! is_front_page() ) ) {
$title = single_post_title( '', false );
}
// If there's a post type archive
if ( is_post_type_archive() ) {
$post_type = get_query_var( 'post_type' );
if ( is_array( $post_type ) ) {
$post_type = reset( $post_type );
}
$post_type_object = get_post_type_object( $post_type );
if ( ! $post_type_object->has_archive ) {
$title = post_type_archive_title( '', false );
}
}
// If there's a category or tag
if ( is_category() || is_tag() ) {
$title = single_term_title( '', false );
}
// If there's a taxonomy
if ( is_tax() ) {
$term = get_queried_object();
if ( $term ) {
$tax = get_taxonomy( $term->taxonomy );
$title = single_term_title( $tax->labels->name . $t_sep, false );
}
}
// If there's an author
if ( is_author() && ! is_post_type_archive() ) {
$author = get_queried_object();
if ( $author ) {
$title = $author->display_name;
}
}
// Post type archives with has_archive should override terms.
if ( is_post_type_archive() && $post_type_object->has_archive ) {
$title = post_type_archive_title( '', false );
}
// If there's a month
if ( is_archive() && ! empty( $m ) ) {
$my_year = substr( $m, 0, 4 );
$my_month = $wp_locale->get_month( substr( $m, 4, 2 ) );
$my_day = intval( substr( $m, 6, 2 ) );
$title = $my_year . ( $my_month ? $t_sep . $my_month : '' ) . ( $my_day ? $t_sep . $my_day : '' );
}
// If there's a year
if ( is_archive() && ! empty( $year ) ) {
$title = $year;
if ( ! empty( $monthnum ) ) {
$title .= $t_sep . $wp_locale->get_month( $monthnum );
}
if ( ! empty( $day ) ) {
$title .= $t_sep . zeroise( $day, 2 );
}
}
// If it's a search
if ( is_search() ) {
/* translators: 1: separator, 2: search phrase */
$title = sprintf( __( 'Search Results %1$s %2$s' ), $t_sep, strip_tags( $search ) );
}
// If it's a 404 page
if ( is_404() ) {
$title = __( 'Page not found' );
}
$prefix = '';
if ( ! empty( $title ) ) {
$prefix = " $sep ";
}
/**
* Filters the parts of the page title.
*
* @since 4.0.0
*
* @param array $title_array Parts of the page title.
*/
$title_array = apply_filters( 'wp_title_parts', explode( $t_sep, $title ) );
// Determines position of the separator and direction of the breadcrumb
if ( 'right' == $seplocation ) { // sep on right, so reverse the order
$title_array = array_reverse( $title_array );
$title = implode( " $sep ", $title_array ) . $prefix;
} else {
$title = $prefix . implode( " $sep ", $title_array );
}
/**
* Filters the text of the page title.
*
* @since 2.0.0
*
* @param string $title Page title.
* @param string $sep Title separator.
* @param string $seplocation Location of the separator (left or right).
*/
$title = apply_filters( 'wp_title', $title, $sep, $seplocation );
// Send it out
if ( $display ) {
echo $title;
} else {
return $title;
}
}